The Ultimate Kingman Divorce Lawyer (2025)
The Ultimate Kingman Divorce Lawyer (2025)
By Cantor Law Group, a Top-Ranking Family Law Firm in Arizona for the last three years in a row by Ranking Arizona magazine! (2023, 2024, and 2025)
Cantor Law Group’s Board-Certified Legal Specialists (Left to Right) Senior Associate, Travis Owen; Managing Partner, Nicholas Boca; Partner, Daniel Wilcox; Founding Partner, David Cantor; Director of Client Relations, Lisa L. Monnette.
Board Certified Family Law Specialization
There are nearly 19,000 attorneys in Arizona who are eligible to practice Law. As of the start of 2024, the State Bar of Arizona Board of Legal Specialization listed only 64 Certified Family Law Specialists in the whole State. This means that approximately 3 out of every 1,000 lawyers in Arizona are Board-Certified Specialists in Family Law. Cantor Law Group has four (4) Board-Certified Family Law Specialists and one (1) Board-Certified Criminal Law Specialist to handle your Kingman Divorce or Child Custody case, and any potential Criminal Allegations which may be involved.
The complexities of Divorce in Kingman, AZ can involve Family Law issues and Divorce proceedings ranging from simple Alimony to complex Business Owner Divorce. Therefore, it is essential to have legal representation from an experienced Kingman Divorce Lawyer, such as a Kingman Divorce Lawyer at Cantor Law Group, who know Kingman Divorce law well regarding the specific types of Divorce and the specific grounds for Divorce that will be involved in your case.
The Best Kingman Divorce Lawyer Team in Arizona
What factors do you look to when deciding who is the Best Family Law Firm to best handle your Divorce case in Kingman, Arizona? You start by looking at the Firm’s overall experience, and the person who leads them. Cantor Law Group was formed over 20 years ago as a companion law firm to DM Cantor (a firm which handles only Criminal Defense). Cantor Law Group’s Family Law Team handles Divorce, Child Custody, and Juvenile Family Law Matters in Arizona. In addition to David Cantor’s Board-Certification as a Criminal Law Specialist, Cantor Law Group also has four (4) Board-Certified Family Law Specialists (Nicholas Boca, Travis Owen, Daniel Wilcox, and Lisa Monnette), who are all available to handle your case.
After you have determined the Family Law Team’s experience, you next look to their results. At Cantor Law Group, we have handled cases involving everyday people, and professional athletes, to high asset/high net worth cases involving tens of millions of dollars. Our members have been appointed to various Legal Boards throughout the State of Arizona, as well as having been chosen to speak at numerous Continuing Legal Education seminars. If you need a Kingman Arizona Family Law or Kingman Divorce Attorney to assist you with your Divorce paperwork, then contact Cantor Law Group’s Kingman Arizona Family Lawyer, and speak to an Expert Kingman Divorce Lawyer today!
The Divorce Process in Kingman
What is a Divorce in Arizona?
Ending a marriage is a significant decision, and navigating the legal process of Divorce can seem daunting. Understanding the basics can empower you to approach this difficult time with clarity and confidence.
When two people marry in Arizona, they enter into a contract governed by Title 25 of the Arizona Revised Statutes. These laws govern key aspects of Family Law, including Child Custody (legal decision-making and parenting time), Property Division, Child Support, and Spousal Support (also known as “Alimony”).
At its core, Divorce is the Legal Dissolution (termination) of a marriage contract. This involves resolving several key issues:
- Child Custody and Care: Determining the living arrangements and parental responsibilities for any children of the marriage.
- Financial Matters: Dividing marital assets and debts and potentially arranging Child Support or Spousal Maintenance.
- Freedom to Remarry: Once the Divorce is finalized, both parties are legally free to pursue new relationships.
Legal Separation vs. Divorce
The primary difference between a Legal Separation and a Divorce is that a Legal Separation does not end the marriage. As a result, it may be more important to you to proceed with a Legal Separation because of religious beliefs, to remain on your spouse’s health insurance, to try out a trial separation to determine if you want to reconcile or proceed forward with a Divorce, or if you want to be eligible to claim higher Social Security benefits under your spouse’s Social Security benefits but have been married less than the ten years required to do so.
Additionally, Legal Separation does not have a 90-day residency requirement like Divorce. Unlike Divorce, Legal Separation only requires one of the parties, at the time the action commences, to be domiciled in Arizona.
Both Legal Separation and Divorce have many commonalities. At the end of both processes, issues concerning Child Custody, Child Support, Spousal Maintenance, and the division and assets and debts will be resolved or determined. A Legal Separation does mean that parents involved in the process will be living apart, so the care of their children must be decided appropriately.
Cantor Law Group provides top family law services from our Kingman Family Law Attorneys, with experienced attorneys to handle your Arizona Divorce cases. An experienced divorce attorney provides Kingman area families with the legal team they need to navigate the divorce process through Arizona courts. So, if you need a Maricopa County attorney, call Cantor Law Group, your AZ Family Law Lawyers firm, today!
Covenant Marriage and Divorce
A Covenant Marriage establishes additional requirements that must be met before a couple is officially married in Arizona. If the couple later chooses to Divorce, the unique stipulations of a covenant marriage mean the divorce process becomes much more difficult compared to a couple who chose a traditional marriage. Read More.
What is the difference between Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce in Kingman?
If both spouses reach agreements on all of the issues in the Divorce, including provisions concerning the children, Asset Division, Spousal Maintenance, and Child Support, then the Divorce is considered “Uncontested”. An Uncontested Divorce results in a Consent Decree being entered by the Court. A Default Judgment can also be considered an Uncontested Divorce, because one of the spouses did not contest any of the relief requested by the other spouse. If just one issue is not agreed upon by either spouse, then the Divorce is considered “Contested.”
What is Collaborative Divorce?
Collaborative Divorce is a specialized form of Divorce that is relatively new to Kingman Arizona. It involves a much different process than regular Divorce. Read more.
What is an Annulment?
An Annulment is a declaration by the court that no marriage existed in the first place, therefore the marriage was null and void. Read more.
How do I prepare for a Divorce?
Do These Steps While Preparing for Divorce:
- Do Contact A Kingman Divorce Lawyer at Cantor Law Group Immediately.
- Do Privatize Your Social Media And Change Your Online Account Passwords.
- Do Gather All of Your Financial Documents.
- Do Put Together a List of All of Your Assets and Debts, Including Personal Property.
- Do Maintain Your Mental and Physical Health.
- Do Get a Group of Family and Friends as Support Throughout the Divorce Process.
- Do Always Act with Integrity.
- Do Work Towards an Amicable Divorce with Your Spouse.
DON’T Do These While Preparing for Divorce:
- Don’t Vacate Your Home Before the Divorce is Final Without Consulting Your Lawyer.
- Don’t Conceal Money or Assets.
- Don’t Expect Your Lawyer to Handle Everything.
- Don’t Stop Paying Your Spouse’s Health and Car Insurance.
- Don’t Start a New Romantic Relationship Before the Divorce Is Finalized.
Cantor Law Group are Kingman Arizona Family Law Attorneys who can help you with your Family Law solutions regarding everything from Alimony and issues involving Children, all the way to High-Asset Divorces involving Complex Business Valuations. Contact a Cantor Law Group Kingman Divorce Lawyer for a Free Initial Consultation to receive Expert advice from our Kingman Family Law Attorneys today!
How is a Divorce initiated in Arizona?
Every Kingman Divorce action is initiated with the filing of a Petition for Dissolution of Marriage. This document is the most important of the documents initially filed. This document sets out the necessary facts of your Divorce and lets the court know exactly what you are seeking in the Divorce. In this Petition, you are able to tell the court what kind of Custody arrangement you want for the children, how you want your property divided and whether you or your spouse is entitled to Child Support or Spousal Maintenance.
This document should help you provide a good picture of what you want at the end of the divorce process. You should ask the court for everything that you want, even if it is not what you would settle for at the end of your Dissolution. You want to request that you be awarded certain things, because if the other party does not answer the Petition and you get a “Default” against your spouse, your requests in that Initial Petition are what will be awarded to you.
How Does Spousal Maintenance/Alimony Work?
When couples in Arizona file for Divorce, either spouse may request the Court issue an Order for Spousal Maintenance or Spousal Support (also commonly known as Alimony). However, Spousal Maintenance is not awarded in every Divorce Case in which it is requested. Read More.
How Does Child Custody or Visitation Work?
When it comes to Child Custody, Arizona’s Statute breaks it into two parts: Legal Decision-Making authority, and Parenting Time. This Authority can include either Joint or Sole Decision-Making power, and the Court will look to things such as Orders of Protection based on substance abuse or mental health issues, and the opinions of Experts such as the Court-Appointed Special Advisors (CAA’s) and Comprehensive Family Evaluators (CFE’s). Many times they will put a Parenting Plan in place and they will look at other issues such as Relocation, Paternity, Father’s Rights and Modifications.
In regard to Child Support, the Court will do Income Determination and look to the Support Guidelines. They will also use the Support “Calculator,” and look to issues such as child tax credits, child-related expenses, and deviations and modifications which can come into play. Click the link below to see our comprehensive information involving both Child Custody and Child Support.
How Does Asset and Property Division Work?
At the end of the marriages, Asset and Property Division will need to take place. This can involve concepts of Community Property versus Separate Property; Real Property issues; Community Liens and formulas used to calculate apportionment of those liens; Retirement Accounts; and Pensions. All of these will involve tax consequences, therefore, it is important to have the Best and most knowledgeable Kingman Divorce Lawyer and Kingman Family Law Lawyer on your side (such as those at Cantor Law Group) who can also incorporate the services of an outside CPA or Tax Advisor, if necessary. Click the link below to see our detailed information on Asset and Property Division.
Required Information in a Divorce or Dissolution Petition
This Petition must include the following information required by A.R.S. § 25-312 and by A.R.S. § 25-314:
- That one of the parties, at the time the action was commenced, was domiciled in Arizona or was stationed in this state while a member of the armed services and that in either case the domicile or military presence has been maintained for ninety days before filing the petition for Dissolution of Marriage. Your domicile is the place you consider your permanent home, not just where you’re staying temporarily. Someone lives in a place with the intention of making it their permanent home, and they remain ‘domiciled’ there until they move to a new place with the same intention.
- A statement that no one has filed a Petition requesting Conciliation Court under A.R.S. § 25-381.09. The Conciliation Court’s purpose is to preserve the marriage by effecting a dispute resolution between the parties or for amicable settlement of the controversy between the spouses to avoid further litigation over the issues involved.
- The marriage is “irretrievably broken,” meaning the relationship between the spouses cannot be repaired.
- If the marriage is a Covenant Marriage, any of the grounds prescribed in A.R.S. § 25-903. A Covenant Marriage is a legally distinct kind of marriage, in which the marrying spouses agree to obtain pre-marital counseling and accept more limited grounds for later seeking divorce.
- The birth date, occupation and address of each party and the length of domicile in this state.
- The date of the marriage, the place at which it was performed.
- The names, birth dates and addresses of all living children, natural or adopted, common to the parties and whether the wife is pregnant.
- The details of any agreements between the parties as to support, legal decision-making and parenting time of the children and maintenance of a spouse.
- The relief sought, meaning what you are asking the court to award you as part of the Divorce. For example, the specific legal decision-making and parenting time orders you are seeking. Arizona follows the “notice pleading” standard in which Divorce Petitions only need to lay out a basic reason for divorce and enough facts to justify it. This allows both sides to gather more information later through Discovery.
The Kingman Attorneys at Cantor Law Group law office will provide you with the legal experience necessary to discuss sole custody, your divorce papers, and any other family law matter. An experienced Arizona divorce attorney in our family law practice knows the Arizona Supreme Court and how to help Arizona families through this difficult time.
Besides the Petition, what other pleadings are required to initiate a Divorce Action?
Certain pleadings are required to be filed along with the Petition when you initiate your divorce action. Failure to file all of the required pleadings in the correct way may result in your case being delayed or certain rights not being protected.
- Notice of Appearance: This is the notice to the court of your Kingman Divorce Lawyer , their law firm, and where to send notice and information coming from the court.
- Family Court Cover Sheet: This form helps the Courts set up your file in their computer system. It should be the top form you present to the Clerk when you file these forms. The Clerk will want to see that all of this information is filled out, so that their Court records are complete. Throughout the divorce process, the Court will periodically send out minute entries or Court Orders to you. It is important that your personal information (especially your address) is updated with the Court, so that you will receive all of these necessary documents.
- Sensitive Data Sheet: The purpose of this sensitive data sheet is to provide the court other relevant information. Please be cautioned that this information may become public record and be available for everyone to see. Do not provide complete account numbers or Social Security numbers due to the risk of identity fraud.
- Summons: The Summons officially notifies the Respondent (other spouse) that a lawsuit (Divorce) has been filed against him/her and he/she is a party to the action. The Summons also informs the Respondent how long he/she has to answer the Divorce. This document is signed by the Clerk of Court who, at the time of filing, will emboss the document with their official seal.
- Notice of Right to Convert Health Insurance: This legal notice outlines how your health insurance coverage could be affected after your Dissolution is final. It includes information as to whether you are included on your spouse’s insurance policy, what insurance coverage applies to you and how to get it, what coverage applies to your children, preexisting conditions or exclusions from insurance coverage, and limits on rights to insurance coverage for you and your children. This document must be served on the party in a dissolution. It is not usually applicable to Legal Separations, but you may want to check with your insurance company.
- Notice Regarding Creditors: This Notice is required for all actions of Divorce and Legal Separation. This document explains that you and your spouse are responsible for “community debts.” It also suggests that you may want to contact your creditors to discuss the debts and the effects of your Divorce or Legal Separation.
- Preliminary Injunction: The Preliminary Injunction is a new set of rules that must be followed by you and your spouse after a spouse is served with Dissolution or Legal Separation paperwork. These rules are explained in the Preliminary Injunction document you filed and served upon the other party. These rules are mandated for every couple going through the process of Dissolution or Legal Separation. It is important not to violate any of these rules.
- Order and Notice to Attend Parent Information Program: This form gives your spouse notice that he or she must attend a Parent Information Class. This is a mandatory class for both parents to attend. Parents do not attend this class together, and each parent is able to choose a convenient location and time to attend. Try to take this class early in your dissolution process. When you have taken the class, the instructor will give you a form to file with the court. It is important that you file it with the Court; the Court is then on notice that you filed it. Prior to filing, make additional copies of the form for yourself and for your spouse. You cannot get any Custody without having filed this certificate.
If you are unable to take this Parent Information Class because you are on military duty, it is possible to ask your Judge if you can be exempt from taking it. There is a form, Motion to Request Exemption from Parent Information Class, that you can fill out and file with the Court. It is within the Court’s discretion whether or not to grant your Request to be Exempted from this requirement.
Service of Divorce (Dissolution) Petition
Once a Divorce Petition is filed, you need to Serve your spouse with the Petition and Initial Divorce Pleadings. Service can be accomplished by hiring someone called a “Process Server” to go hand the documents to your spouse, and they will complete an Affidavit of Service, which they then file with the Court. Service can also be accomplished by Certified Mail with a return receipt.
Serving the Divorce Petition and Initial Pleadings on your spouse can become complicated. For example, if your spouse lives out of state or the country or is actively avoiding Service. A Cantor Law Group experienced Kingman Divorce Lawyer can find your spouse and ensure they are Served properly in compliance with Arizona law.
Can I just hand the documents to my spouse?
The short answer is no. However, you can have your spouse sign an Acceptance of Service, which you can file with the Court. If your spouse signed this Acceptance of Service, it does not mean they agree with any of the allegations or requests you make in your Petition. It simply is an acknowledgement that they have been Served with the Divorce Petition and Initial Pleadings.
Response
If your spouse is properly Served within Arizona, then they have 20 calendar days to “respond” with a written pleading. If they have been served outside of Arizona, then they have 30 calendar days to respond. Under the Arizona Rules of Family Law Procedure, some deadlines are expressed in “calendar days” and some in “judicial” or “business days.” Calendar days include every day, meaning, weekends and holidays. Judicial days, excludes weekends and holidays.
Any deadline that is less than 11 days is counted as judicial days and any deadline that is more, is calendar days. You do not count the first day in which the “act” occurred. For example, if your spouse if Served on April 4th in Arizona, you would start counting the 20-day deadline for their Response on April 5th, and their response would need to be filed with the Court by April 25th. Court and procedural deadlines are important in your Family Law Case. Cantor Law Group’s Arizona Divorce Lawyers understand these requirements under Arizona law and how to preserve your rights.
Important: End of the Marital Community
Arizona is a Community Property state, which stands for the principle that each spouse as equal ownership and control over property acquired during the marriage. A.R.S. § 25-211 outlines that “all property acquired by either husband or wife during the marriage is the community property of the husband and wife.” The only exceptions to that rule are property acquired gift, devise, or descent or earned after Service of a Divorce Petition. These Community Property principles also apply to debts acquired during the marriage by either spouse.
These Community Property principals ends when a Divorce Petition is filed and served on the other spouse.
How Quick Can This Resolve, and What is a “Cooling Off Period?”
Under A.R.S. § 25-329 the court will not enter a Divorce Decree or hold a trial sooner than 60 days after the Divorce Petition has been Served. Meaning, you will not be divorced sooner than 60 days after the Divorce Petition has been Served. A Divorce Decree is a resolution of all outstanding issues in your Divorce; the agreement to be divorced. It outlines all of the final terms of your Divorce, including asset division, Custody, Spousal Maintenance, and Child Support.
What if No Response is filed?
If no response is filed, you can request that the Court enter a “Default Judgment” against your spouse. A Default Judgment grants all of the requests you make in your Divorce Petition, without allowing your spouse to dispute those requests or be heard on their requests. There are very specific requirements when completing the Default process. First, your Initial Divorce Petition must be pleaded correctly. In Default, the court will generally not grant your request for something different than the requests outlined in your Petition.
Second, you have to file an Application and Affidavit for a Default Judgment after the Response deadline has passed, and provide proper notice to your spouse of the Default. Then, you wait a 10-judicial-day period before the court can enter a Default Judgment.
After this 10-day period has lapsed, your spouse is in “Default” which they cannot fix unless they are able to show that they were not properly Served with the Divorce Petition and Initial Pleadings. After this 10-day period, depending on the issues in your Divorce case, you can request the Court enter your Default Judgment, granting your Divorce, without a hearing. If you proceed to a Default Hearing, your Kingman Divorce Lawyer with Cantor Law Group will elicit testimony from you to establish jurisdiction and a basis for the requests you are making. Then, the court will enter your Default Judgment (also known as a Default Decree), and you will be divorced.
Surprising to most people is that your spouse can show up at the Default Hearing. If your spouse does show up, they cannot make their own requests to the Court, however, they can participate in the hearing to help the Court determine if your requests are appropriate and to establish the truth of any statement. For example, if you and your spouse own a home together as Community Property, but you are stating it is your Sole and Separate Property (which is an untrue statement, i.e., don’t do this), and your spouse informs the Court that your statement is untrue, the Court will divide that home as Community Property.
Preliminary Injunction
When you file for Divorce the court will issue a Preliminary Injunction that applies to the person filing the documents when they are filed and applies to the other spouse when he or she is either Served with that Preliminary Injunction or becomes aware of it; whichever occurs first. The Preliminary Injunction has the same effect as a Court order signed by a Judge.
Governed by A.R.S. § 25-315, the purpose of the Preliminary Injunction is to prevent certain things from happening during a Divorce case. Specifically, the Injunction is a Court Order preventing either party from doing the following:
- It Orders the spouses not to transfer, encumber, conceal, sell or otherwise dispose of Joint, Common or Community Property.
- It Orders the parties not to molest, harass, disturb the peace of or commit an assault or battery on the other spouse or a natural or adopted child of the spouses.
- It Orders the spouses not to remove the children from Arizona without the written permission of the other parent or permission from the Court.
- It Orders the spouses not to cause the other party or their child to be removed from health insurance, dental insurance, disability insurance, or automobile insurance policies.
- It Orders that the spouses maintain all insurance policies in full force and effect.
The only exceptions to the Orders in the Preliminary Injunction relate to the Order preventing either spouse from selling Joint, Common, and Community Property. The injunction does allow a spouse to sell Joint, Common, or Community Assets if it is done so for one of the following reasons:
- Property is sold in the normal course of business.
- Property is sold to provide for the necessities of life.
- Property is sold to pay Court fees or reasonable Attorney fees.
- Property is sold by the written consent of both spouses.
- Property is sold with permission from the Court.
Violation of the Preliminary Injunction can result in serious consequences. Up to and including arrest and prosecution for the misdemeanor crime of Interference with Judicial Proceedings. Arizona law also permits Police Officers to arrest a spouse for violating the Injunction without the need to first obtain an Arrest Warrant and regardless of whether the violation of the Injunction was or was not witnessed by the law enforcement officer.
Discovery/Disclosure
In a Kingman Divorce, a crucial stage called Discovery and Disclosure unfolds with your Kingman Dfivorce Lawyer. During this stage, spouses formally exchange details about their finances, possessions, and critical personal matters relevant to the Divorce. This exchange aims to equip both parties with the comprehensive information needed to confidently negotiate or litigate crucial aspects of their Divorce, such as dividing marital assets and debts, determining Child Custody arrangements, establishing Child Support, and deciding on Spousal Maintenance. Essentially, it sets the foundation for a transparent and informed resolution.
Disclosure specifically outlines certain information and documentation each spouse is required to exchange during the Divorce process. For example, their respective income documentation including W2s, paystubs, and tax returns, and their monthly bank statements for the six months prior to the filing of the Divorce Petition. Discovery is a set of affirmative tools each spouse can use to require the other spouse to either produce certain information/documentation or answer specific questions. You can also Compel third-parties or third-party organizations to produce information/documentation.
In every Family Law Case, Rule 49 of the Arizona Rules of Family Law Procedure mandates that both parties Disclose certain documents and answer questions relevant to the case. This duty to disclose is a “continuing duty” — each party is required to provide additional information and amend previous disclosures when changed circumstances warrant doing so. This requirement typically includes:
- Complete tax returns for the past three years.
- Pay stubs or other evidence of earned income for the current year.
- Deeds, leases, and promissory notes.
- Periodic statements for the past six months for all bank, savings, and investment accounts.
- Life insurance, health insurance, and disability insurance policy statements.
- Detailed list of personal property, real estate, and debts.
- Debt statements, including credit cards for the 11 months prior to the filing of the petition.
- Protective Orders.
- Treatment providers for any psychiatric or psychological issues, anger management issues, substance abuse issues, or domestic violence or abuse issues for the period beginning five years prior to the filing of the Petition.
- Criminal history of a spouse, or any other household members within the prior ten years of the filing of the Petition.
- Department of Child Safety reports within the prior ten years of filing of the Petition.
- Child Support payment history.
Complying with the Disclosure requirements can be overwhelming and confusing. It is important to engage the service of an experienced Cantor Law Group Kingman Divorce Lawyer to ensure you are completing the process correctly.
High-Net Worth (High-Asset) Issues
High Net-Worth and High Asset cases involve very specialized knowledge. Many times this will involve Business Valuations and division, which would look extensively at any Executive Compensation Plans. These plans can include Employee Stock Options; Restricted Stock Units (RSUs); Employee Stock Purchase Plans, and Deferred Compensation Plans. A highly qualified Cantor Law Group Attorney will assist with the “tracing” of Assets. This may involve utilizing a Forensic Accounting Expert, who will determine true income, the worth of high-value collectibles, cryptocurrencies, US dollar conversions, etc. Click the link below to see detailed information on your High Net Worth/High Assets Divorce Case.
What if my Spouse is Hiding Assets?
Many times in a contentious Kingman Divorce, the issue of “Hiding Assets” will arise. This is where one spouse specifically hides or undervalues other Assets to prevent them from being divided equitably within the Divorce. This can involve the obvious, such as blocking one’s spouse out of an account or draining the funds, all the way to the subtle issues of slowly draining an account or ceasing to pay bills. Many times one spouse will overstate their debts or hide other billing statements which shows their actual spending habits.
If these issues arise, the Court can impose fines and penalties, and they can Order the “Hiding” spouse to pay legal fees. Also, criminal consequences such as Perjury Charges or Contempt of Court may be involved. If your situation involves the potential of your spouse Hiding Assets, click the link below to receive detailed information. It is important to work with a Kingman Divorce Lawyer for this process.
What about Marital Waste Issues?
Marital Waste Claims almost always involve the three A’s: Adultery, Alcohol, or Addiction. Sometimes, this Addiction can be due to shopping or gambling. Whenever a party is successful on a Marital Waste claim, this can involve the Court ordering reimbursement to the innocent spouse by way of direct compensation, or by them receiving a larger portion of the Community Property. If your case involves Marital Waste issues, click the link below to receive more information.
Tools Cantor Law Group Attorneys use in the Discovery Process
The Tools your Cantor Law Group Kingman Divorce Lawyer will use during the Discovery Process are numerous and varied. They can include Interrogatories, Deposition, Subpoenas, and Requests for Production or Admissions. We can also protect you from overly-broad Discovery Requests which involve Embarrassment or Harassment, Privilege, or Requests which are not-Relevant and/or Excessive. Click the link below to view comprehensive Discovery Tools utilized by Cantor Law Group.
Resolution Management Conference (RMC)
A Resolution Management Conference (“RMC”) is an organizational hearing with the Judge assigned to the case. Each party is required to submit a Proposed Resolution Statement, under Rule 76 of the Arizona Rules of Family Law Procedure. No evidence or testimony is presented, and the Court does not enter any Orders regarding the contested issues unless the parties agree. The Court can order the parties to attend other services, such as a parenting conference or mediation.
The Proposed Resolution Statement will outline your settlement positions for the Court. Your Attorney is required to “meet and confer” with your spouse’s Attorney prior to the Conference to determine what is any Agreements can be made, if there are any Discovery or Disclosure issues, and to determine the best way to resolve the Contested Divorce issues. Either by Mediation or with a Trial.
If you do reach some Agreements with your spouse, those agreements can be outlined to the Judge during the RMC. After being outlined, the Judge will swear in each spouse and ask a series of questions including, did they understand the agreements, did they have a change to speak with the Lawyer about the terms, are the entering into the agreements voluntarily and free from duress or coercion, and if applicable, so they believe the agreements are in the best interest of their children. Then, the Judge will enter the Agreements “on the record” (recorded during the hearing) and they become binding. Once the Agreements are binding, they cannot be undone.
Temporary Orders can be Issued at any point During the Divorce Process
Temporary Orders are Court orders regarding various issues pending the final Trial or Settlement. These are temporary in nature and are generally terminated upon the final Trial or Settlement. If an agreement cannot be reached soon after the Divorce is filed it is sometimes necessary to file a Motion for Temporary Orders to obtain interim Court Orders dividing accounts, granting use of the community residence, and to obtain Orders regarding payment of Community obligations. Temporary Orders can also address Parenting Time, Child Support, Spousal Maintenance, temporary awards of Attorney fees and costs and a myriad of other issues.
Once a Motion for Temporary Orders is filed, the Court will either set the Temporary Orders Evidentiary Hearing or schedule a Resolution Management Conference to discuss the issues outlined in the Motion for Temporary Orders. In Kingman, the courts give very little time for a Temporary Orders Evidentiary Hearing. Typically 30 to 60 minutes. Which means you only have half of that allotted time to present your case.
Mediation/Alternative Dispute Resolution (“ADR”)
Mediation is a process to assist parties in resolving disputes of any outstanding issues. Read More.
Looking for the Kingman, Arizona divorce experts that provide you with an experienced divorce attorney to help you with everything from military divorce to same sex divorce, answering your questions about divorce? Then schedule a free consultation with our Family Law Practice today at Cantor Law Group!
Trial
If you are unable to resolve all of the outstanding issues in your Divorce Case, the remaining issues will need a Trial. During a Trial, both sides will argue their positions during the hearing through opening and closing statements and evidence.
What We Do When We Represent You
When you hire Cantor Law Group to represent you regarding your Kingman Divorce or Child Custody case, we always keep our “Core Purpose” in mind when we represent you: “We are here to help people navigate through the toughest times of their lives.” When we perform our duties as a Family Law Firm, we always keep these three principles in mind: (1) Do Hard Work, (2) have Excellent Trial Skills, and (3) – perhaps the most important of the three – have High Touch Client Services.
Once you have retained Cantor Law Group, we’ll have you immediately meet with your Attorney’s Paralegal in order to go over all the facts in much greater detail, and to prepare an Affidavit of Financial Information. In addition, we will have you next meet with your assigned Attorney in order to solidify your specific goals and set a timeline for achieving those goals. After that meeting, you will receive a “Goals Letter” to review within the next few business days. Once you have confirmed all of the written Goals, then the Pleadings regarding your case will be filed shortly thereafter.
Kingman Divorce Lawyer FAQ’s
There are many frequently asked questions (FAQ’s) which occur during the Divorce process. This can involve things such as who should sue first, can I still live in my home, do I have to change my name, etc. Click the link below to see a detailed list of FAQ’s and their answers.
Work With a Cantor Law Group Kingman Divorce Lawyer Today
For a free consultation and free case evaluation at our experienced Kingman Family Law Firm with one of our Kingman Divorce Lawyer and Family Law Lawyers, call our 24 hour Kingman Divorce Lawyers Hotline at (602) 254-8880 , or click here for a free consultation and legal guidance on any family law cases.
Beware Of Estate Planning And Probate Attorney “Pretenders”
Any Attorney or Law Firm can take Cantor Law Group’s Estate Planning and Probate website information and have it rewritten by Artificial Intelligence (AI), and then try to pass it off as their own “knowledge base.” However, these “Pretenders” cannot falsely list our years of experience or Board Certifications in specific legal practice areas. In addition, many Lawyers claim that they “specialize” in a practice area, but only a “Board-Certified Specialist” is permitted by the State Bar of Arizona to use this title as their own, per the Arizona Board of Legal Specialization.
The Best Glendale Probate and Trusts Attorney Team In Arizona
What do you look for when you are determining who’s the Best Trusts and Estate Planning Law Team in Arizona. The first thing you look to is experience. Elizabeth Estes, the Managing Partner of our Estate Planning Practice at Cantor Law Group, began her career as an Estate Planning Lawyer for a small firm in Phoenix, Arizona. She then joined a prestigious five-State “Top 200” sized US law firm in Phoenix as a Partner. She then went on to open her own practice, which specialized in Estate Planning and Probate. After 25 years as a Lawyer in Arizona, she then joined us as the Managing Partner of the Estate Planning Practice at Cantor Law Group.
Many Glendale Trusts and Estate Planning Attorneys will not offer legal services involving Estate Administration, or Probate and Trust Administration, because they lack legal experience in these areas of Law. Not only is Cantor Law Group’s Elizabeth Estes a Specialist in Estate Planning and Trusts, but she can also provide Legal Advice and Legal Solutions in areas involving tax planning; limited liability companies; business law and business succession planning; and Family Law issues related to estate planning needs.
Once you have ascertained the qualifications of an Estate Planning law firm’s leader, you next look to the Firm’s other Attorneys’ skill sets. Cantor Law Group was founded over 23 years ago, and is an AV rated Law Firm (the highest rating from Martindale-Hubbell). The Firm is also listed in the Bar Register of Preeminent Lawyers. Our boutique Law Firm includes 4 Board-Certified Legal Specialists, per the Arizona Board of Legal Specialization. Cantor Law Group is regarded as one of the finest Glendale Probate and Trusts Attorney Law Firms in the Southwest.
Virtual Estate Planning Meetings Available
At Cantor Law Group, we can prepare an Estate Plan using a virtual format (or even just a telephone) from the initial consultation through final signing. If possible, we encourage using Zoom to ensure against future challenges regarding claims of coercion, or lack of legal capacity. After the initial consultation, we can obtain all relevant information via Zoom, e-mail, or phone. We also have a secure web portal for receiving financial documents and/or sensitive information during Trust preparation. FedEx or UPS are available options. During the review phase, questions, concerns and changes can be quickly addressed by phone, e-mail or Zoom.
For final signing, we prefer to have our clients present in our office, as we can provide a notary and a disinterested witness (or 2, for a Will signing if you are single or your spouse is not present). However, we also can arrange for remote signing by having a mobile notary sent to you, which would potentially only require you to secure a disinterested witness.
Questions to Ask When Interviewing a Glendale Probate and Trusts Attorney or Glendale Estate Planning Attorney
How many estate plans has the attorney drafted?
- Cantor Law Group’s Elizabeth Estes serves as the firm’s Managing Partner of the Estate Planning Practice. She has designed and drafted over 1000 estate plans in her 25-year law career. Her experience ranges from simple Wills with “pour over” trusts, to complex high level net worth plans involving LLC and Business Formation; Asset Protection structures; and tax exclusion integration.
Does the Law Firm use non-lawyer document preparers or non-lawyers CPA’s to design you Estate Plans?
- Cantor Law Group never uses any non-lawyers to design a client’s estate plan – we only use lawyers from our Estate Planning Practice to formulate and draft your documents. In fact, some of the most flawed documents we see when a person consults us regarding their existing plan were originally drafted by a non-attorney. This is especially troubling if the flaws are discovered after a loved one’s passing.
Does the Attorney have experience with drafting Irrevocable Trusts for Tax Reduction and/or Asset Protection purposes?
- At Cantor Law Group, we are well versed in the ever-changing Estate Tax Credit Coupon amount as it relates to reducing a person’s estate taxes upon death. Although the 2024 exemption is $13.61 million per spouse, this amount is slated to drop to only $5.49 million in 2026 (adjusted for inflation). Most mid-level net worth estates can easily exceed the lower 2026 exemption amount. This is why it is critical to have an experienced Estate Attorney draft your Irrevocable Trust to benefit your children, and have it properly funded by Life Insurance, reduced cost-basis shares in a family business, or by any other means desired by the client. In addition, a properly drafted Irrevocable Trust can also so serve as Asset Protection from creditors or litigious individuals.
Does the Attorney have experience drafting Special Needs Trusts for Vulnerable Adults, or those individuals subject to Guardianship or Conservatorship?
- Cantor Law Group’s Attorneys are highly experienced at drafting and filing Petitions for Guardianship and/or Conservatorship. In addition to these documents, we also recommend to have a Special Needs Trust in place to take care of your Vulnerable Child or relative after you are gone. This document can also protect your loved one’s future from a step-parent if your spouse remarries. Contact Cantor Law Group today if you care for a Special Needs child or relative.
Has the Attorney performed Trust Administration?
- At Cantor Law Group, Elizabeth Estes has served as a Successor Trustee performing Trust Administration for numerous clients. She is well versed with the rules involving the necessary Trust Powers Provision; Certificate of Trusts; and the requirements under the Arizona Uniform Trust Code. In addition, Cantor Law Group’s “A-B” Trusts are always designed and administered to maximize the Husband/Wife Estate Tax Coupon. Lastly, we will immediately perform the following 4 steps of Trust Administration upon a Grantor’s death: We will establish the Asset Values; Notify all Creditors properly; File the proper Tax Documents; and Promptly Distribute the Assets to the proper beneficiaries.
Does the Law Firm use Wealth Counsel Estate Planning Software in conjunction with Clio legal software?
- Cantor Law Group uses Clio legal software – the industry leader – as the case management tool for all our cases. In addition, our membership with Wealth Counsel allows us to access the most cutting-edge Estate Planning software currently available. By utilizing Clio’s Client Portal, documents and records can be easily downloaded into the portal either by the client from their home, or by our staff in the office. In addition, Clio will seamlessly integrate all information contained in your records in the Wealth Counsel’s high-level Estate Planning Templates. Cantor Law Group not only has the very best software, but also has Attorneys who are the highest-rated by Martindale-Hubbell, AVVO, Super-Lawyers, and a host of other top-notch Attorney rating organizations!
Virtual Estate Planning Meetings Available
At Cantor Law Group, we can prepare an Estate Plan using a virtual format (or even just a telephone) from the initial consultation through final signing. If possible, we encourage using Zoom to ensure against future challenges regarding claims of coercion, or lack of legal capacity. After the initial consultation, we can obtain all relevant information via Zoom, e-mail, or phone. We also have a secure web portal for receiving financial documents and/or sensitive information during Trust preparation. FedEx or UPS are available options. During the review phase, questions, concerns and changes can be quickly addressed by phone, e-mail or Zoom.
For final signing, we prefer to have our clients present in our office, as we can provide a notary and a disinterested witness (or 2, for a Will signing if you are single or your spouse is not present). However, we also can arrange for remote signing by having a mobile notary sent to you, which would potentially only require you to secure a disinterested witness.
Estate Planning Overview
Why Is Estate Planning Necessary?
Estate Planning in Arizona is a process that has great value both while you are alive, and after you pass away. It allows you to protect assets for the benefits of your heirs and keep them from being reached by creditors or litigious people. For example, if you are involved in an accident that is your fault, then the other party might only be able to recover the maximum of your insurance proceeds, if you have had placed everything else inside of a Revocable Living Trust. This could prevent you from losing everything.
Estate Planning also protects you if you become incapacitated. If you have a lengthy illness, a bad accident, a stroke, dementia, etc., and you plan correctly, you can put your Agent/Personal Representative in charge of your health. They can then make all the health decisions on your behalf, as contained in your Estate Planning documents.
Estate Planning also helps you direct exactly who gets what (and when) after your death. For example, you can leave a certain amount of money (via percentages) to your children which can be spread out as they attain certain ages (i.e., 25% at age 25, 25% at age 30, and the balance at age 35). This allows your children time to become more mature and wiser about their spending as they age.
Also, proper Estate Planning allows you to direct your Final Wishes as to burial, cremation, etc. It may be your wish to be buried at a specific cemetery in a specific place. Or, you may wish to be cremated and have your ashes spread in several different locations at several different times of the year (with specifically chosen people to complete your final wishes.)
Lastly, if you die without a Will or Trust (i.e., “Intestate”), you are leaving all decisions up to the State of Arizona in regards to who will get your assets, who will be the Guardians of your children, who will be the person to represent you in your affairs, and what will occur to your body after your passing. This is probably the worst-case scenario, and it is known as “Intestate Succession.”
Beware: New rules have recently been passed regarding Individual Retirement Agreements (IRAs) and Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs). Because of these changes in the law, many people who have created Wills and Trusts prior to 2020 now have outdated documents. This is why it is necessary to have a skilled Estate Planning Attorney review your documents as soon as possible. Also, keep in mind that a Beneficiary designation on these types of accounts will normally overrule any Last Will and Testament, should there be a difference between the two.
Depending how you designate your Beneficiaries, this could have major tax consequences if done incorrectly. One of the major benefits of a Revocable Trust is that it can be cancelled at any time by the Grantor (i.e., the maker of the trust). The maker of the trust qualifies as both the “Grantor,” who puts the assets in the Trust), and as the “Beneficiary,” who retains ownership of the assets and receives any income from the assets.
Cantor Law Group provides comprehensive estate plans from our Glendale Estate Planning Lawyers. Our team, with years of legal experience, provides Glendale Estate Planning Attorneys to navigate everything from the probate process to complex estate planning and other estate planning documents. So, if you need AZ Lawyers for the right attorney and to guide you through the estate planning process, call Cantor Law Group today!
Wills And Related Documents
A Will is a document that specifically directs how to dispose of your property upon death, and it is the only document that specifically makes a nomination of who will be the Guardian of your children. Although, just the fact of having a Will cannot prevent your Estate from going into Probate, it will dramatically reduce the costs of litigation should there become a dispute as to your final wishes and your Estate. Several documents can make up your “Will,” and these consist of the following:
- Living Will (LW). This document is part of your Advance Healthcare Directives, and designates a “surrogate” and how decisions should be made for you when you are dying, and they can decide when to “pull the plug” as you direct regarding your palliative care. Without the LW, the doctors may keep you alive and in pain indefinitely, which potentially is something that is worse than death. This will also potentially eat up your wealth in useless medical care, which may go against your wishes. You do not want to put your family in the position of initiating very expensive and complicated (and questionable) Court proceeding in deciding what you would truly want.
- Last Will and Testament (LWT). This document is what most people think of when they see a document with a title of “Will.” This allows you to designate a “Personal Representative” (or “Executor”) who will handle all your affairs at death. Your Will also designates who will serve as the Guardian and Conservator for your children, and who will actually receive your property on death. Your Personal Representative will be responsible to distribute your assets per your wishes. Without the LWT, the wrong person or persons may be appointed by the court to handle your affairs and property after you die. In addition, the Court may appoint an inappropriate person to raise your minor children. Lastly, without the LWT, legal fees, surety bonds and other Probate fees will be much greater.
- Funeral and Burial Instructions (FBI). With your specific instructions, a FBI would prevent your next of kin from quarrelling over details of your funeral, burial, or cremation. It also serves to prevent them from stating that they are “absolutely sure of what you wanted.” You can state what you absolutely want, per the FBI.
- Personal Property Disposition List (PPDL). This is a specific document, in which you specify where, and to whom, you want certain pieces of property to go. For example, you may specify that all of your watches go to your son, and all of your art goes to your daughter. You may designate who gets your sports cards and sports memorabilia collection, and who gets certain pieces of household furniture and antiques. Lastly, it’s also a good idea to have a complete inventory on video of what is in your home in order to avoid any controversy about what was there when you died.
Durable Power Of Attorney And Healthcare Directives
These documents allows a Principal (you) to designate an Agent (somebody you trust implicitly) with who will share decision-making powers. Many times this is done for the Principal’s benefit if they are going to be out of the country a lot, or if they are frequently so busy that they need a second contact for making important decisions if they are unavailable and an answer is urgently required.
The Agent will have this power as long as you direct, and you can withdraw that Durable Power of Attorney at any point in time. The reason it is “Durable” is that if you become incapacitated or go missing for some reason, then this Power of Attorney will continue on until you regain your faculties (such as recovering from a stroke), or you become available again.
These documents will allow your Agent to handle your finances. They will be able to pay bills, such as doctor’s bills, attorney fees, they will be able to make purchases, etc. They will also be able to direct your care and treatment from a financial standpoint with doctors (assuming that you also have a Durable Medical and/or Mental Health Power of Attorney in place).
Your Agent has fiduciary duties to act in your “best interests” and solely for your benefit. The Agent cannot make a profit or engage in business dealings with your finances in which they make a profit. They must not co-mingle their assets with your own, and they must keep them separate at all times. They also are required to have separate recordkeeping, and they are not allowed to gift money or property to others, unless specifically authored in the Power of Attorney document.
Any violation of this Fiduciary Duty could result in a Class 3 Felony Theft charge, a Class 2 Felony Fraudulent Schemes and Artifices charge, or a Class 3 Felony Vulnerable Adult Abuse charge. In addition to criminal penalties, they could also face civil liability for up to three times the value of the money or property that they improperly wasted.
- Durable General Power of Attorney (DGPA). This Document permits you to designate a person to sign legal documents and disbursement checks while you are disabled, missing or away. Without a DGPA your financial matters and legal affairs will come to a grinding halt. Deadlines can be missed, and important matters may not be handled during this time period. It will become necessary for somebody to go to the courthouse in order to Petition for Appointment of a Legal Conservator in order to obtain this power while you are disabled, missing or away. This can result in the expenditure of a large amount of money on attorney’s fees, doctors, and surety bonds. It is best to have this in place before the need ever arises … just in case.
Remember: Any Durable Power of Attorney, whether it is for medical reasons, mental health reasons, or financial reasons, will automatically terminate upon your death.
- Durable Medical Power of Attorney (DMPA). This Document allows a person you designate to direct to the doctors how to care for you if you are in a hospital, if you are unable to do so yourself. If you do not have a DMPA, you will have delays in your treatment. In addition, somebody else will have to go to the local courthouse and file paperwork in order to seek an appointment as a Legal Guardian. This document accompanies your Living Will, and is something you want to do in advance of becoming incapacitated … just in case.
- Durable Mental Health Power of Attorney (DMHPA). This Document will allow your “Designated Agent” to make decisions for your mental healthcare (such as potentially confining you), without the cost and embarrassment of a full Mental Health Hearing. Without a DMHPA, you will not be able to sign yourself out of a protective institution while still mentally impaired. This will require your family to use force to capture you and submit you to an expensive Mental Health Hearing, which can involve multiple lawyers, multiple doctors, and a highly emotionally-charged proceeding. If you’ve made this decision in advance, your Agent will carry out your wishes.
- HIPAA Authorization. The HIPPA laws were created to protect the privacy of your healthcare information. There are specific criminal and civil penalties that apply if somebody is not in compliance with HIPAA. Doctors and hospitals are very aware of this, and they normally will not release any information unless you have signed the proper HIPAA documents. Once these Documents have been signed by you, then physicians, medical staff and hospitals will be required to release your health information if you later have to enter a health facility and you are unable to sign the facility’s HIPAA release documents. It is very important that your loved ones have access to all your medical records if an emergency should arise, and by pre-signing these authorization documents, this just might save your life.
Beware: Beware of “Joint Accounts” with family members or caregivers. Many people use this in place of a Durable Power of Attorney, and they also use it in place of a Will as a “Inheritance Tool.” This is very dangerous because not only can they be taken advantage of by a caregiver (or even a family member), they also run the risk of not having any Asset Protection. Asset Protection is necessary to protect money and property from creditors or legal judgments.
It will also protect those assets in the case of divorce, tax liens, etc. It is possible to use other tools besides a Durable Power of Attorney, such as “Pay On Death” Account for inheritance purposes, or a “Beneficiary Deeds” for Asset Protection against creditors, tax liens, etc. Consult with an Estate Planning Attorney at Cantor Law Group in order to ascertain the best path for your situation.
Personal Representatives And Their Responsibilities
Personal Representatives have a very high standard and Duty of Loyalty which is owed to both the Beneficiary of the Estate, and to the Estate itself. Some of these duties are as follows:
- Duty to Avoid Conflicts of Interest: The Personal Representative can never put their interests above that of the Beneficiary, and they may not unfairly profit from the situation. Although they are allowed to collect a “reasonable fee” for services rendered, they cannot profit from information learned, or from transactions conducted.
- Duty of Confidentiality: The Personal Representative always has a Duty of Loyalty to keep all information regarding the estate Confidential. They cannot reveal this information to anybody, without prior authorization, or without a Court Order. For example, they cannot write a tell-all book, or reveal information to the media. This usually arises when they tell one of the Beneficiaries certain information, in which that Beneficiary then uses the information to their advantage over the interests of the other Beneficiaries.
- Duty of Due Diligence: Personal Representatives must always exercise Reasonable Care and Due Diligence when dealing with the property of the Estate. In other words, they must act “Reasonably and Prudently” when dealing with the assets. If they are simply disposing of the assets below the fair market value in order to speed up their duties, or they are selling the assets to their personal friends at a discount, this would be a violation of that Duty.
- Duty to Protect and Preserve the Estate’s Assets: A Personal Representative must always protect and preserve the assets involved. This may require hiring security, storing items in a safe, having an insurance agent review and place current fair market coverage on the assets, etc. There is also a Duty to make property “productive” within a reasonable period of time. This may mean investing the assets in a very low-risk and secure manner, as opposed to investing the assets in a highly speculative venture. It also may include securing, maintaining, and improving real estate assets before putting them on the market to sell. If you have further questions regarding the duties of a personal representative, contact us at Cantor Law Group immediately.
Duty to Act Promptly with Required Affairs: This includes filing Tax Returns in a timely manner, and other required documents. It also includes paying Property Taxes on existing properties so they do not land in default. This duty to act timely also includes the Duty to Communicate with all of the Beneficiaries with regard to important matter. Many times problems arise when the Personal Representative is only communicating with one Beneficiary, with the assumption that they are relaying the correct information to the rest of the Beneficiaries. It is always best for the Personal Representative to involve all beneficiaries in the decision-making process when it comes to the disposal and maintenance of assets.
Trusts
A Trust is a legal document which allows a person or company to manage the assets and property for the benefit of an individual or group of people (i.e., “Beneficiaries”). The Trust is usually set up at the same time as a Will and is usually effective during a person’s lifetime. The person (or family) that the Trust benefits is usually run by the person who created the Trust (i.e., the “Grantor”). However, in some circumstances Trusts are created in which the Grantor who created the Trust, gives up control to a separate Trustee.
If the Trust is drafted correctly, many times a Last Will and Testament will result in the “pour over” of assets into the Trust upon a person’s death. Even though this should help avoid Probate, there are still tax documents that need to be filed, and then the “Administration” of the Trust must take place.
Advantages of Having a Trust
- A Trust can avoid the expensive delay of Probate proceedings.
- Trust Administration is usually a private proceeding, and the general public will not know your assets, or who gets what. That’s not possible with a public Probate Court proceeding.
- A Trust provides uninterrupted control or flow of assets when a person dies, as opposed to the lengthy delay of a Probate proceeding.
- A Trust can help avoid or reduce the tax liability upon the Grantor’s death.
- While you are alive, a Trust will allow you have access and flexibility in managing your property.
- Even after you die, the Trust can maintain the ownership of the property longer than a Will would allow.
- And most importantly, if you have a serious accident, or you become incapacity, it will avoid the need for a Court-Appointed Guardian who would need to get up to speed regarding all of your assets, and who would make the decision on who gets what and when.
Types of Trusts
Revocable Living Trusts
Trusts usually are considered Revocable or Irrevocable. A Revocable Living Trust is the most common, because it allows you as a Grantor to put items in the trust and dispose of them as you wish. Many individuals have these Trusts for decades during the course of their lifetime, and they steadily build up their Estate by placing assets within the Trust. These can include houses, stocks, retirement accounts, cars, art, and every other type of real property or financial instrument.
Another benefit of a Revocable Trust is that the Grantor can designate certain people who will receive some of the assets upon the Grantor’s death. This allows the Grantor to remove some people (i.e., “Beneficiaries”) during the course of their lifetime – especially in cases of divorce or recent marriages.
Remember: Per Arizona, law if your real estate holdings are worth over $100,000 (or your personal property is worth over $75,000), then your estate will automatically go into Probate if you do not have a Revocable Trust in place.
Spouses and A-B Trusts
Although the purpose of a Revocable Living Trust is to protect your assets after a spouse dies, creditors still will have first dibs on those assets (if applicable). However, the main purpose of this Trust is to provide for your Surviving Spouse, and then protect those assets for the rest of the Beneficiaries in the future. After the first spouse dies, then what is known as a Decedent’s Trust will be set up in order to shield those assets and provided for the Surviving Spouse. After the Surviving Spouse passes way, then a Beneficiary’s Trust will have to be set up for each of the Beneficiaries.
Remember, it is important to have a skilled Estate Planning Attorney to create these documents, and review them after an individual dies. This is because various taxes will come into play, such as Capital Gains Tax, Inheritance Tax, Income Tax, Estate Tax, Generation-Skipping Taxes, and Excise Tax.
A properly drafted Trust will require that after the first spouse passes away, the Trust will be separated into two Sub-Trusts. This is required to take full advantage of the Federal Estate Tax “Coupon.” This dictates how much a person can leave to their heirs before triggering Estate Tax consequences. Currently, each spouse can leave up to $13.61 million dollars to their heirs before triggering Estate Taxes. This is as of 2024. Because of the combined value of the spouse’s Estate Tax Coupon, is $27.22 million (as of 2024), it is important for the Estate Planning Attorney to include language in the Trust mandating that Trusts need to be separated into Sub-Trusts upon the first spouse’s death.
This is required in order to let the Trust Administrator or Successor Trustee (selected by the Grantor/makers of the Trust) know that they have this specific duty.
Irrevocable Trusts
An Irrevocable Family Trust is one in which the Grantor forever releases any claims on certain assets (such as money, houses, cars, etc.), and the asset goes into a Trust for the benefit of another person. This is often seen with Irrevocable Life Insurance Trusts in which the premium is paid by the Grantor as “gifts” to their children, and this helps reduce the tax liability of the children and Grantor upon the Grantor’s death. In addition, all of the proceeds from the life insurance policy will be tax-free upon the Grantor’s death. This money can then be distributed to the children by the directions of the Trust at the hands of whoever the then-designated Trustee is.
Special Needs Trusts
A Special Needs Trust is a Trust that is established for the benefit of a Vulnerable Adult. This vulnerability can be either mental or physical, and it usually involves high-dollar life care costs. If you have a family member or loved one who is a Vulnerable Adult, make an appointment with Cantor Law Group to speak with us on the best way to proceed.
Trust Administration
What to do if There is a Recent Death and you are Appointed as an Executor, Representative, or Successor Trustee.
Trust Administration after a Grantor (i.e., the maker of the Trust) Dies
Successor Trustees
A Successor Trustee is the person who takes over for the Original Trustee should the time come. This can occur because the Original Trustee passes away, becomes incapacitated, or simply chooses not to manage the Trust anymore. A Successor Trustee can be an individual you designate in your original documents, or it can be a private company or law firm (such as Cantor Law Group) that runs the Trust for you. This is sometimes known as “Trust Administration.”
Successor Trustees Appointed by the State. Pursuant to ARS 14-10704 of the Arizona Trust Code, a Successor Trustee will be appointed by the State when there is a “vacancy” created by one of the Trustees. A specific order of appointment must be followed in this priority: (1) first priority is a person designated by the Trust to act as Successor Trustee; (2) next by a person who the Qualified Beneficiaries unanimously agree upon as being a Successor Trustee; and lastly (3) by a person the Court appoints.
Although it appears that only the Qualified Beneficiaries can appoint a Successor Trustee, this does not mean that the Non-Qualified Beneficiary has no say. All Non-Qualified Beneficiaries can file a Petition with the court to remove a Trustee who is appointed by a Qualified Beneficiary, if they can show it would be in the Trust’s best interest. If you need an Experienced Estate Planning Attorney to handle your Trust Litigation or Business Litigation matter related to your Probate case, then call the highly experienced Probate Lawyers at Cantor Law Group to set you Free Consultation today!
A Successor Trustee needs to be Empowered by the Trust documents to act on behalf of the Trust itself.
- The first thing a Successor Trustee needs to do is review all Trust documents. If we have designed the Trust for you, they can contact Cantor Law Group and we will help explain these documents and the duties that they require. Once the Successor Trustee has reviewed the documents, they need to decide if they actually want to serve. If they do agree to serve, then they have a duty to show that they are qualified to handle this role. At your direction, we will create a “Certificate of Trust,” which will include all circumstances of how the Successor Trustee came to be nominated by you, the Grantor. Once that information is set forth in the Certificate of Trust, then anyone who deals with the Successor Trustee in connection with your Trust, can reasonably be assured that they are dealing with the right person.
Next, inside of your Trust Agreement we shall include, a list of all Specific Powers and abilities that the Successor Trustee is allowed to undertake on the Trust’s behalf. If this “Trust Powers Provision” is not included in the Trust document, then there is a presumption that the Successor Trustee is not allowed to act on the excluded transaction. This can have the unintended consequence of going against the Grantor’s original intent. This is why it’s important to speak in detail with your Cantor Law Group Estate Planning Attorney, in order to cover all potential “Specific Powers” that you wish the Successor Trustee to obtain.
Looking for a Top Glendale Trusts Lawyers with legal background and compassion to help you meet your estate plan objectives? Then schedule a free consultation with our Glendale Trusts Attorney today at Cantor Law Group and check out our law firm profile!
Click the link below to learn more about Trust Administration.
Learn More About Trust Administration
What We Do When We Represent You
Cantor Law Group’s Glendale Trusts and Estate Planning Attorney will prepare a comprehensive plan as required to your specific needs. In addition to a Last Will and Testament, we can design a Revocable Living Trust that can protect all of your assets for your beneficiaries so that your assets go where and to whom you want, and not to creditors or opportunistic litigious individuals. Also, this Trust will allow you to make provisions for your minor children, both if you are incapacitated while alive or after death. They can also be designed to help eliminate or greatly reduce Estate Taxes for your heirs.
Separate documents would include a Durable Power of Attorney, which could allow your spouse or another to handle your financial matters if you simply choose to, or if you become incapacitated or go missing. In addition, Health Care Directives can detail your choices regarding comfort measures should you become gravely ill. It can also dictate whether you wish to have all life-saving efforts conducted, and also what your preference is regarding “life support” decisions and duration. Finally, we will prepare a Durable Mental Health Powers of Attorney, should you begin to have a mental decline resulting in psychiatric issues which require inpatient care or confinement.
Once we are finished drafting all documents for you, we can provide support for “Funding your Assets,” or “Asset Migration” into your Trust. This would include all of your Arizona real estate, along with your bank and stock accounts. Also insurance policies, business formations, car titles, art and other assets can be migrated into your Trust as you wish. Lastly, when all of this has been completed, we will provide you with a three-ring binder and a Thumb Drive, which will contain all documents and contact information.
It will also include your final wishes as to burial/cremation, and memorial services. And, because the world has become more technologically savvy, we would include all passwords to your various electronic accounts and devices. This is especially useful to allowing permission for one of your heirs to access all of the data and photos contained on your I-phone. At that point, it is up to you to let your most trusted heir know where you keep this Estate Planning Binder and Thumb Drive.
Many families need Estate Planning Services, yet don’t know where to start when looking for an Estate Lawyer or Probate Attorney who is also highly skilled in Trust Law. So if you need an experienced law office with Trust and Estate Counsel, then call a Glendale Trusts and Estate Planning Attorney at Cantor Law Group and set your Free Estate Planning Consultation today!
Glendale Trust and Estate Planning and Glendale Trust Lawyer FAQs
What if I become incapacitated or die during my divorce?
If you have a Durable Power of Attorney in place and you become incapacitated during your divorce, your designated agent under that Durable Power of Attorney will step into your shoes and complete the divorce process. So, if you are anticipating divorce or are in the middle of a divorce, make sure that you update your Power of Attorney to remove your spouse as your Agent.
If you do not have a Durable Power of Attorney and Advance Directives, you need them. Becoming incapacitated during a divorce (or anytime) without having these documents means that a court will need to appoint a Guardian and Conservator to make medical and financial decisions for you and to handle your financial affairs. This can be very costly.
If you die during your divorce, it is the same as dying as if you were happily married. Death ends divorce, so unless you have taken steps to address the passing of your assets during your divorce, your spouse may end up getting everything.
What if I become incapacitated or die after my documents are drafted, but before I sign?
Unfortunately, unsigned documents are the same as not having documents. In Arizona, your estate plan documents must meet certain statutory requirements to be effective. One of these requirements is that the documents be signed.
If you become incapacitated, a court will need to appoint a guardian and conservator to make medical and financial decisions for you and to handle your financial affairs.
What if I own real estate in another state?
If you do not have trust that holds title to this real estate, your Personal Representative or Executor (the person nominated in your will or appointed by the probate court) will likely have to open an “Ancillary Probate.” This means that after probate is opened in Arizona, another probate will be required in every other state where you own real estate. For this reason, we always recommend a trust to hold your real estate. Real estate from all states can be held in your Arizona trust, which avoids the need for probate in any state.
Should I draft my own documents on LegalZoom?
No. Everyone has heard the phrase, “you get what you pay for.” Well, nothing is more true when it comes to estate planning. At Cantor Law Group, an attorney listens to your specific needs and goals and creates a custom estate plan for you. Not only that, but we continue to answer your questions free of charge even after you have signed your documents. We will remain your estate planning attorneys and will continue to offer our guidance and expertise.
Spending time getting to know you and your needs and answering your questions enables us to provide you with the best service possible and gives you the peace of mind of knowing that your plan meets your specific needs and goals.
Should I use a non-attorney CPA or document preparer?
No. For the same reasons you should not use LegalZoom or any other similar service, you should not use non-attorneys to prepare your estate plan. Neither document preparers nor CPAs are legally trained, and neither can give you legal advice. If they do, they are engaging in the unauthorized practice of law. Moreover, while a CPA can give you tax advice, that is only part of what goes into an estate plan. At Cantor Law Group we address all of the legal intricacies necessary to prepare an estate plan that meets your unique needs and goals.
My love one died with a will in place-now what?
Call Cantor Law Group. We will be able to help guide you through the process of navigating probate or estate administration. Sometimes, probate is not necessary if the estate is small, there are contractual designations that bypass probate, or if there is a trust. Even if probate is necessary, we will help you get through it. You do not have to do it on your own.
What if my loved one died without a will?
Call Cantor Law Group. If someone dies without a will, that person is said to have died intestate. Arizona has intestate statutes that determine who has priority to serve as the Personal Representative or Executor of the intestate estate and determine who inherits the property of the intestate estate. With intestate probate, you must undertake a thorough search for a will and locate all potential heirs. We can help you with these tasks and get you through the probate process.
What if my loved one died without a partially funded trust?
A trust only works of your assets are titled in or flow through the trust. The process of making sure that your assets are titled in or flow through the trust is called “funding.” When you create a trust with Cantor Law Group, we will assist you with this process and give you specific instructions to avoid partial funding.
However, in the event that an asset was inadvertently left out of a trust, we rely on a Pour-Over Will to capture those assets and transfer them to the trust. While this requires probate, the end result will be that the trust controls the asset.
What is a small estate affidavit?
If the value of personal property in an estate is worth $75,000 or less and/or the value of real estate, minus all encumbrances, is $100,000 or less, you may be able to collect the assets with a small estate affidavit. This does not mean that you can keep the assets unless you are the sole heir or devisee under the will, but it does mean that you can avoid probate. We can help you determine if this method will work for you.
What are P.O.D or T.O.D accounts?
An account with a P.O.D. designation means that the account is Payable on Death to a designated person or persons. An account with a T.O.D. designation means that the account is Transferable on Death to a designated person or persons. Sometimes, this is referred to as “poor man’s estate planning” as it costs less but is no substitute for a full and complete estate plan that addresses all potential issues.
For example, it does not take into account administration expenses, including any medical bills, funeral arrangements and final tax returns. If you have P.O.D. and T.O.D. designations on all of your accounts, they will go to the people you designate, and no money will be left to pay for these administration expenses. This is just one reason a full estate plan should be the only option for you.
What is a “Partition Action”?
When two or more people own real estate together as tenants in common, they all have to agree how to manage, pay for and, ultimately, dispose of the property. If they cannot agree, someone will file a partition action to force the sale of the real estate. With a Partition Action, the court will appoint a real estate special master to list and sell the property.
All joint owners will be responsible for a share of those fees, in addition to their own legal fees. This is what can happen if you put a Beneficiary Deed on your home to avoid probate with any more than one beneficiary. This is another reason why full estate planning is necessary. When you pass, you want to make life easy for your loved ones while they are grieving your loss. So, give yourself and your loved ones some peace of mind by making sure that you have an estate plan that fully addresses all of the potential issues that may arise upon your death.
Work With a Cantor Law Group Glendale Trusts and Estate Planning Attorney Today
For a free consultation at our experienced Glendale Estate Planning Firm with one of our Glendale Trusts and Estate Planning Attorneys, call us at (602) 254-8880 , or click here for a free consultation and legal guidance on any estate planning cases with a Glendale Trust Lawyer.
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